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Head-to-Head · 2026

United States vs Canada: Road Safety

Canada wins — its roads are 2.4x safer per capita (5.3 vs 12.8 deaths per 100,000, WHO-estimated). The full picture below: absolute tolls, two-decade trends and what to dial in an emergency.

United StatesCanada
Deaths per 100,000 (WHO est.) 12.8 5.3
Est. deaths per year43,5202,125
Est. 2026 so far33,8941,654
Population340,000,00040,100,000
Rate change since 2000 -20% -43.2%
Emergency number911911
Two Decades

Death Rates Over Time

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Questions

FAQ

Is United States or Canada safer for driving?
Canada — its WHO-estimated death rate of 5.3 per 100,000 people is 2.4x lower than United States's 12.8. Absolute tolls differ with population: United States loses an estimated 43,520 people per year, Canada 2,125.
Why compare per 100,000 instead of total deaths?
Total deaths mostly measure population size. Deaths per 100,000 people measures actual risk to an individual road user, which is what matters when comparing two countries — and what the WHO uses for exactly this reason.