Rules of the Road · Verified August 2026

Driving Laws in Vietnam

Everything a visitor needs before driving in Vietnam — which side to drive on, the alcohol limit, national speed limits and licence requirements.

right

Driving Side

steering wheel on the left

0.00

BAC Limit (g/dL)

zero tolerance

120

Motorway Limit

km/h

required

Intl. Driving Permit

for foreign visitors

Speed Limits

National Default Speed Limits

Urban / Built-up

60 km/h

Rural / Open Road

90 km/h

Motorway / Highway

120 km/h

Defaults only — posted signs always override national defaults. Laws verified August 2026; rules change, so confirm with an official source before you travel.

Alcohol & Driving

Drink-Driving Rules in Vietnam

General limit: Zero tolerance (0.00)

Reaction time, judgement and night vision all degrade well below any legal threshold — the only limit that guarantees safety is 0.00. Alcohol is a factor in a large share of the world's fatal crashes, and enforcement in Vietnam can include checkpoints, licence loss and jail.

Live Tracking

Vietnam on the Live Map

Vietnam has a WHO-estimated 17.7 road deaths per 100,000 people. See live accident reports and full statistics for Vietnam.

Before You Go

Emergency Number

Save Vietnam's emergency number before you drive — find it in our worldwide emergency numbers directory. And check your rental's tires with the tire age checker.

Nearby

Driving Laws in Neighbouring Countries

Cambodia Thailand Laos Brunei Malaysia Philippines

Questions

FAQ

Which side of the road does Vietnam drive on?

Vietnam drives on the right-hand side of the road (like most of the world).

What is the drink-driving limit in Vietnam?

Vietnam has a zero-tolerance drink-driving law: any measurable alcohol while driving is an offence.

Do I need an International Driving Permit in Vietnam?

Yes — an IDP (or a locally issued permit) is required or strongly enforced for foreign visitors driving in Vietnam. Get one in your home country before you travel.

Is it safe to drive in Vietnam?

By the numbers, Vietnam has a WHO-estimated road death rate of 17.7 per 100,000 people (global average about 15), which is close to the global average — it ranks 69 of 195 countries from most to least deadly. Traffic drives on the right. Any alcohol at all is illegal behind the wheel. Visitors need an International Driving Permit. Most road deaths anywhere happen at night, at higher speeds and on rural roads, so plan long drives in daylight and follow the posted limits.