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Rules of the Road · Verified August 2026

Driving Laws in India

Everything a visitor needs before driving in India — which side to drive on, the alcohol limit, national speed limits and licence requirements.

left
Driving Side
steering wheel on the right
0.03
BAC Limit (g/dL)
general drivers
120
Motorway Limit
km/h
required
Intl. Driving Permit
for foreign visitors
Speed Limits

National Default Speed Limits

Urban / Built-up

50 km/h

Rural / Open Road

100 km/h

Motorway / Highway

120 km/h

Note: Speed limits vary by state.

Defaults only — posted signs always override national defaults. Laws verified August 2026; rules change, so confirm with an official source before you travel.

Alcohol & Driving

Drink-Driving Rules in India

General limit: 0.03 g/dL

Reaction time, judgement and night vision all degrade well below any legal threshold — the only limit that guarantees safety is 0.00. Alcohol is a factor in a large share of the world's fatal crashes, and enforcement in India can include checkpoints, licence loss and jail.

Live Tracking

India on the Live Map

India has a WHO-estimated 15.6 road deaths per 100,000 people. See live accident reports and full statistics for India.

Before You Go

Emergency Number

Save India's emergency number before you drive — find it in our worldwide emergency numbers directory. And check your rental's tires with the tire age checker.

Nearby

Driving Laws in Neighbouring Countries

Nepal Bangladesh Bhutan Sri Lanka Pakistan Myanmar

Questions

FAQ

Which side of the road does India drive on?
India drives on the left-hand side of the road (like the UK, Japan and Australia).
What is the drink-driving limit in India?
The general limit is 0.03 g/dL BAC. Remember: impairment starts well below the legal limit.
Do I need an International Driving Permit in India?
Yes — an IDP (or a locally issued permit) is required or strongly enforced for foreign visitors driving in India. Get one in your home country before you travel.
Is it safe to drive in India?
By the numbers, India has a WHO-estimated road death rate of 15.6 per 100,000 people (global average about 15), which is close to the global average — it ranks 83 of 195 countries from most to least deadly. Traffic drives on the left, which takes getting used to if you normally drive on the right. Visitors need an International Driving Permit. Most road deaths anywhere happen at night, at higher speeds and on rural roads, so plan long drives in daylight and follow the posted limits.