Rules of the Road · Verified August 2026

Driving Laws in Ethiopia

Everything a visitor needs before driving in Ethiopia — which side to drive on, the alcohol limit, national speed limits and licence requirements.

right

Driving Side

steering wheel on the left

0.08

BAC Limit (g/dL)

general drivers

120

Motorway Limit

km/h

required

Intl. Driving Permit

for foreign visitors

Speed Limits

National Default Speed Limits

Urban / Built-up

—

Rural / Open Road

—

Motorway / Highway

120 km/h

Note: Expressway limit (Addis-Adama).

Defaults only — posted signs always override national defaults. Laws verified August 2026; rules change, so confirm with an official source before you travel.

Alcohol & Driving

Drink-Driving Rules in Ethiopia

General limit: 0.08 g/dL

Reaction time, judgement and night vision all degrade well below any legal threshold — the only limit that guarantees safety is 0.00. Alcohol is a factor in a large share of the world's fatal crashes, and enforcement in Ethiopia can include checkpoints, licence loss and jail.

Live Tracking

Ethiopia on the Live Map

Ethiopia has a WHO-estimated 26.7 road deaths per 100,000 people. See live accident reports and full statistics for Ethiopia.

Before You Go

Emergency Number

Save Ethiopia's emergency number before you drive — find it in our worldwide emergency numbers directory. And check your rental's tires with the tire age checker.

Nearby

Driving Laws in Neighbouring Countries

Djibouti Eritrea Somalia South Sudan Kenya Yemen

Questions

FAQ

Which side of the road does Ethiopia drive on?

Ethiopia drives on the right-hand side of the road (like most of the world).

What is the drink-driving limit in Ethiopia?

The general limit is 0.08 g/dL BAC. Remember: impairment starts well below the legal limit.

Do I need an International Driving Permit in Ethiopia?

Yes — an IDP (or a locally issued permit) is required or strongly enforced for foreign visitors driving in Ethiopia. Get one in your home country before you travel.

Is it safe to drive in Ethiopia?

By the numbers, Ethiopia has a WHO-estimated road death rate of 26.7 per 100,000 people (global average about 15), which is well above the global average, so extra care is needed — it ranks 28 of 195 countries from most to least deadly. Traffic drives on the right. Visitors need an International Driving Permit. Most road deaths anywhere happen at night, at higher speeds and on rural roads, so plan long drives in daylight and follow the posted limits.